You are trying to troubleshoot a desktop power supply issue using a voltmeter. Which of the following options are the MOST commo
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Create a lottery game application. Generate three random numbers (see Appendix D for help in doing so), each between 0 and 9. Allow the user to guess three numbers. Compare each of the user’s guesses to the three random numbers and display a message that includes the user’s guess, the randomly determined three-digit number, and the amount of money the user has won as follows:
no matches: 0
any one matching: 10$
two matching: 1000$
three matching: 100000$
Code with Explanation:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int matches=0;
int guess_1, guess_2, guess_3;
int num_1, num_2, num_3;
// get 3 digits from the user
cout<<"Enter first guess digit 0 to 9"<<endl;
cin>>guess_1;
cout<<"Enter second guess digit 0 to 9"<<endl;
cin>>guess_2;
cout<<"Enter third guess digit 0 to 9"<<endl;
cin>>guess_3;
// every time program runs srand() generates new random numbers and rand()%10 makes sure that number is single digit 0 to 9
srand(time(NULL));
num_1=rand()%10;
cout<<"First lottery digit: "<<num_1<<endl;
num_2=rand()%10;
cout<<"Second lottery digit: "<<num_2<<endl;
num_3=rand()%10;
cout<<"Third lottery digit: "<<num_3<<endl;
// store random generated numbers and guess numbers in arrays to compare them
int num[3]= {num_1,num_2,num_3};
int guess[3]={guess_1,guess_2,guess_3};
// compare the arrays to find out how many are matching
for(int i=0; i<3; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<3; j++)
{
if(num[i]==guess[j])
{
matches = matches + 1;
}
}
}
cout << "Total Matches are: " <<matches << endl;
// display reward according to the number of matches
if (matches==0)
cout<<"you won: $0"<<endl;
if (matches==1)
cout<<"you won: $10"<<endl;
if (matches==2)
cout<<"you won: $1000"<<endl;
if (matches==3)
cout<<"you won: $100000"<<endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Enter first guess digit 0 to 9
7
Enter second guess digit 0 to 9
1
Enter third guess digit 0 to 9
5
First lottery digit: 3
Second lottery digit: 7
Third lottery digit: 2
Total Matches are: 1
You won: $10
Enter first guess digit 0 to 9
7
Enter second guess digit 0 to 9
3
Enter third guess digit 0 to 9
4
First lottery digit: 5
Second lottery digit: 4
Third lottery digit: 7
Total Matches are: 2
You won: $1000
Answer:
d. The system of water spray pipes did not have sufficient water supply
Explanation:
The Union Carbide India Ltd. was chemical factory situated at Bhopal that produces various pesticides, batteries, plastics, welding equipment, etc. The plant in Bhopal produces pesticides. In the year 1984, on the night of 2nd December, a devastating disaster occurred on the Bhopal plant which killed millions of people due to the leakage of the poisonous, methyl isocyanate. This disaster is known as Bhopal Gas tragedy.
Soon after the gas pipe exploded, the fire brigade started spraying water into the air to the cloud of the gases in the air but there was not sufficient amount of water in the water sprays and so it was not effective.
Thus the correct answer is option (d).