This was really useful in determining one's location during the times when technology wasn't that advanced yet. First is that it depends as to what time of the day is it being used. If used at day, most probably at high noon, the altitude of the sun would be measured and recorded and/or remembered. Most of the times, the latitude is determined during the day since it is much easier. At night, a star of known declination will be substituted to the sun. Most of the times, the North Star is used. Then, an almanac will be utilized to determine the declination of the Sun or the star, depending on which was used. After which, the formula is applied, which is latitude = 90 degrees - measured altitude +declination.
Answer:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int k;
double d;
string s;
cin >> k >> d >> s;
cout << s << " " << d << " " << k << "\n" << k << " " << d << " " << s; }
Explanation:
k is int type variable that stores integer values.
d is double type variable that stores real number.
s is string type variable that stores word.
cin statement is used to take input from user. cin takes an integer, a real number and a word from user. The user first enters an integer value, then a real number and then a small word as input.
cout statement is used to display the output on the screen. cout displays the value of k, d and s which entered by user.
First the values of k, d and s are displayed in reverse order. This means the word is displayed first, then the real number and then the integer separated again by EXACTLY one space from each other. " " used to represent a single space.
Then next line \n is used to produce a new line.
So in the next line values of k, d and s are displayed in original order (the integer , the real, and the word), separated again by EXACTLY one space from each other.
The program along with the output is attached.
1.
name = input("Enter your name: ")
num1 = int(input("Hello "+name+ ", enter an integer: "))
num2 = int(input(name+", enter another integer: "))
try:
if num1 % num2 == 0:
print("The first number is divisible by the second number")
else:
print("The first number is not divisible by the second number")
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("The first number is not divisible by the second number")
try:
if num2 % num1 == 0:
print("The second number is divisible by the first number")
else:
print("The second number is not divisible by the first number")
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("The second number is not divisible by the first number")
2.
import random, math
num1 = float(input("Enter a small decimal number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter a large decimal number: "))
r = round(random.uniform(num1, num2), 2)
print("The volume of a sphere with radius " + str(r) + " is " + str(round(((4 / 3) * math.pi * (r ** 3)), 2)))
I hope this helps!
