Light rays passes through the pupil in the eye and activates the neurons in the retina. The light wavers that are from the reflection of the object are transformed into neural impulses or transduction then action potentials are released when electrical charges are sent through the neurons. Excitatory neurotransmitters are supplied when action potential goes to the axon terminal and the thalamus routes the neural message from the retina elsewhere in the brain. Feature detectors organize the visual projection of the object.
A transverse section cut is a cross section took by slicing, really or through imaging techniques, the body or any part of the body structure, in a horizontal plane, a plane that crosses the longitudinal axis at a right angle. In other words, it divides the body into superior and inferior parts which is also known as the top and bottom parts.