Answer and explanation:
First, let's understand the difference between categorical and quantitative variables. A quantitative variable can also be called a numerical variable. As this name suggests, it involves numbers. It can be measured numerically and be used in calculations - this is important, because not everything that has numbers is used in calculations; take the zip code as an example. On the other hand, a categorical variable cannot be expressed numerically in the same way described above. It is related to a certain quality or characteristic of something. For instance, you can attribute the number one to a person who is sick and the number two to a person who is not sick. The numbers are just a representation of the qualities; they won't be used in calculations. Now, we can safely judge the options given:
The price in dollars of statistics textbooks. --> quantitative
The working status of a computer part (working/not working). --> categorical
The gender of faculty in the mechanical engineering department. --> categorical
The number of miles until failure of a certain brand of tires. --> quantitative
The political party affiliation of students at OSU. --> categorical
The time to complete an exam. --> quantitative
The shirt sizes of a running club. --> categorical
Answer:
Islamic worship or prayer
With the increase of the number of resonance structures, the entropy of a molecule also increases. Hence, Option A is correct.
<h3>What is a
molecule?</h3>
A molecule is the smallest particle which is a combination of two or more atoms of a substance that are held together. For instance, H2O (water), O3 (Ozone), and many more.
In the substance, there are all the properties like physical and chemical properties which are required by them. When there is increase in any of the components in the resonance structure, there is increase in the molecule also.
Thus, Option A is correct.
Learn more about the molecule here:
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The complete question is attached in text form:
What happens to the entropy of a molecule as the number of resonance structures increases?
A. Entropy also increases.
B. Entropy decreases.
C. Entropy has no relationship to the number of resonance
It is marginal cost. <span>the marginal cost is the cost of making one more, and the marginal benefit is the price received from selling one more.</span>