Answer:
The answer is an amine group.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option c, that is, Charles Yanofsky.
Explanation:
An American geneticist, Charles Yanofsky, worked as a faculty at Stanford University took part in the development of one gene-one enzyme hypothesis, and found attenuation, that is, a riboswitch mechanism.
In the mechanism, the messenger RNA modifies its shape in response to a small molecule, and therefore, changes its binding capability for the regulatory region of an operon and a gene. His studies suggested that genes and proteins are co-linear. If the section of the intron in the gene gets mutated, then the protein generated by the protein also gets mutated.
Answer:
As the heart pumps, glucose is carried in the bloodstream to cells all over the animal’s body. Oxygen which enters the animal’s body through its respiratory system (lungs, gills, skin, or exoskeleton) is carried by its transport system (blood for many animals to every animal cell. Once the glucose and oxygen arrive in the cell they can go through a chemical reaction. Glucose reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Cells transform the chemical energy in the glucose molecules into energy for cell functions, motion energy, and heat. Because of cellular respiration, muscle cells have access to the energy necessary to contract or relax in response to a signal from the brain sent through nerve cells, so muscles can contract or relax enabling the animal to move. During cellular respiration, energy is released in the cell to enable the work of the cell to occur. The atoms found in glucose are rearranged into carbon dioxide and water and are no longer needed by the cell so they are considered waste products. Cells have to get rid of unwanted waste products. Carbon dioxide and water move out of cells and into the blood. The blood carries the carbon dioxide and water to different places in different animals (the lungs, gills, skin, kidneys, or exoskeleton) where they are released into the environment. Animal movement we observe at the macroscopic scale is possible because cellular respiration is happening at the atomic-molecular scale.
A
This should be considered a case of natural selection because humans were not selecting for particular desirable traits.
Explanation:
The individuals in the population who held even the slightest advantage in the tolerance of the oil spill had higher chances of surviving and passing their genes to the next generation. Fishes with low tolerance perished even before getting to maturity. Therefore with each generation, traits for oil tolerance in the population increased by natural selection enabling the population to evolve towards increased intolerance to oil over a period of several generations.
Learn More:
For more on natural selection check out;
brainly.com/question/12495043
brainly.com/question/875198
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Hydra and Obelia are cnidarians (species of aquatic organisms) that belongs to the Class Hydrozoa.
Several ways in which Obelia differs from Hydra are;
- Hydra is a predative species that lives on substrates such as wood, while Obelia is a colonial species that lives as polyps on branched frameworks.
- Hydra is found in freshwater habitats, while Obelia is found in marine habitats.
- Hydra undergoes the medusa form in its life cycle, while Obelia undergoes the two forms (polyp and medusa) in its life cycle.
- Hydra has great regenerative powers while Obelia does not have great regenerative powers.
