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erma4kov [3.2K]
3 years ago
8

The volume of a rectangular prism with a length of x meters, a width of x − 1 meters, and a height of x + 11 meters is no more t

han 180 cubic meters. What are the possible values of the length?
Mathematics
2 answers:
Rashid [163]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Length of the rectangular prism = 4 meters

But other possible values = (-5meters or - 9 meters)

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a rectangular prism = Length × Width × Height

From the question above,

Length = x meters

Width = x - 1 meters

Height = x + 11 meters

Volume of the Rectangular prism = 180 cubic meters

Hence,

(x) × (x - 1) × (x + 11) = 180

We expand the brackets

(x)(x - 1) (x + 11) = 180

x² - x(x + 11) = 180

x² (x + 11) - x(x + 11) = 180

x³ + 11x² - x² + 11x =180

x³ +10x² - 11x = 180

x³ + 10x² - 11x -180 = 0

The above is a polynomial

We solve this polynomial to find x

x³ + 10x² - 11x -180 = 0

(x - 4)(x + 5) (x + 9) = 0

x - 4 = 0

x = 4

x + 5 = 0

x = -5

x + 9 = 0

x = -9

We are asked to find the various values for the length hence,

From the above question, we are told that

Length = x meters

Therefore, the length of this rectangular prism = 4 meters or -5 meters or -9 meters.

Lena [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(1, 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

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A fair die is rolled 12 times. the number of times an even number occurs on the 12 rolls has
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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

For a fair die, there are six likely options; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

the probability of a even number is 3/6 = 0.5

Since the results of the die roll is independent and each trial is mutually exclusive, the distribution to explain the probability of occurrence will follow a binomial distribution such that n is the number of trials

x = number of successful throws

therefore for a Binomial distribution where

P(X =x) = nCx . P^x . (1-P)^ (n-x)

since p = 0.5, and n = 12, the distribution follows

P(X = x) = 12Cx . 0.5^x . (1 - 0.5)^(12- x)

= 12Cx . 0.5^x . 0.5)^(12- x)

where x = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)

since we are interested in the probability of the number of times an even number occurs

it can occur either as P(X = 0), P(X =1), P(X =2), P(X =3), P(X =4), P(X =5), P(X =6), P(X =7), P(X =8), P(X =9), P(X =10), P(X =11), and P(X =12)

For no even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 0) = 12C0 . 0.5^0 . 0.5^(12- 0) = 0.000244

For one even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 1) = 12C1 . 0.5^1 . 0.5^(12- 1) = 0.002930

For two even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 2) = 12C2 . 0.5^2 . 0.5^(12- 2) = 0.016113  

For three even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 3) = 12C3 . 0.5^3 . 0.5^(12- 3) = 0.053711  

For four even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 4) = 12C4 . 0.5^4 . 0.5^(12- 4) = 0.120850

For five even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 5) = 12C5 . 0.5^5 . 0.5^(12- 5) = 0.193359

For six even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 6) = 12C6 . 0.5^6 . 0.5^(12- 6) = 0.225586

For seven even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 7) = 12C7 . 0.5^7 . 0.5^(12- 7) = 0.193359

For eight even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 8) = 12C8 . 0.5^8 . 0.5^(12- 8) = 0.120850

For nine even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 9) = 12C9 . 0.5^9 . 0.5^(12- 9) = 0.053711

For ten even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 10) = 12C10 . 0.5^10 . 0.5^(12- 10) = 0.016113

For eleven even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 11) = 12C11 . 0.5^11 . 0.5^(12- 11) = 0.002930

For twelve even number in 12 rolls,

P(X = 12) = 12C12 . 0.5^12 . 0.5^(12- 12) = 0.000244

Final test summation[P(X)] =  1

i.e.

P(X = 0) + P(X =1) + P(X =2) + P(X =3) + P(X =4) + P(X =5) + P(X =6) + P(X =7) + P(X =8) + P(X =9) + P(X =10) + P(X =11) + P(X =12) = 1

Hence since 0.000244 + 0.002930 + 0.016113 + 0.053711 + 0.120850 + 0.193359 + 0.225586 + 0.193359 + 0.120850 + 0.053711 + 0.016113 + 0.002930 + 0.000244 = 1.000000,

the probability value stands

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given that, each successive row contains two fewer seats than the preceding row.

Formula:

The sum n terms of an A.P series is

S_n=\frac{n}{2}[2a+(n-1)d]

    =\frac{n}{2}[a+l]

a = first term of the series.

d= common difference.

n= number of term

l= last term

n^{th} term of a A.P series is

T_n=a+(n-1)d

n is odd:

n,n-2,n-4,........,5,3,1

Or we can write 1,3,5,.....,n-4,n-2,n

Here a= 1 and d = second term- first term = 3-1=2

Let t^{th} of the series is n.

T_n=a+(n-1)d

Here T_n=n, n=t, a=1 and d=2

n=1+(t-1)2

⇒(t-1)2=n-1

\Rightarrow t-1=\frac{n-1}{2}

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n-1}{2}+1

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n-1+2}{2}

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n+1}{2}

Last term l= n,, the number of term =\frac{ n+1}2, First term = 1

Total number of seat

S_n=\frac{\frac{n+1}{2}}{2}[1+n}]

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     =\frac{(1+n)^2}{4}

    =\frac{n^2+2n+1}{4}

n is even:

n,n-2,n-4,.......,4,2

Or we can write

2,4,.......,n-4,n-2,n

Here a= 2 and d = second term- first term = 4-2=2

Let t^{th} of the series is n.

T_n=a+(n-1)d

Here T_n=n, n=t, a=2 and d=2

n=2+(t-1)2

⇒(t-1)2=n-2

\Rightarrow t-1=\frac{n-2}{2}

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n-2}{2}+1

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n-2+2}{2}

\Rightarrow t = \frac{n}{2}

Last term l= n, the number of term =\frac n2, First term = 2

Total number of seat

S_n=\frac{\frac{n}{2}}{2}[2+n}]

    =\frac{{n}}{4}[2+n}]

     =\frac{n(2+n)}{4}

    =\frac{n^2+2n}{4}  

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