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kvv77 [185]
3 years ago
12

Sin x + 22 degrees equals cos 2x - 7 degrees

Mathematics
2 answers:
Sphinxa [80]3 years ago
7 0

\sin(x + 22)  =  \cos(2x - 7)  \\  \sin(x)  +  \sin(22)   \\ =  \cos(2x)  -  \cos(7)
sin22 = 0.375
cos7 = 0.993
sin(x)  +  0.375 =  \cos(2x)  -  0.993 \\  sin(x)  -  \cos(2x)  =  - .993 - .375  \\ sin(x)  -  \cos(2x)  =  -0.368
cos2x = 1 - 2sin^2x
sin(x)  -  (1 -  { 2\sin }^{2}x )  =  -0.368 \\  {2 \sin }^{2}x  +  \sin(x) =  - .368 + 1  \\ { 2\sin }^{2}x  +  \sin(x)  - 0.632 = 0
solve like a regular quadratic by completing the square: 2sin^2x + sinx = 0.632
2sin^2x + sinx - 1 = 0.632 - 1
(2sinx - 1)(sinx + 1) = -0.368

2 possible solutions:

1) 2sinx - 1 = -0.368
2sinx - 1 +1 = -0.368+1
2sinx = 0.632
2sinx/2 = 0.632/2
sinx = 0.316
x = sin^-1 (0.316) = 18.42

2) sinx + 1 = -0.368
sinx + 1 -1 = -0.368-1
sinx = -1.368
x = sin^-1 (-1.368) = UNDEFINED

Therefore x = 18.42



lawyer [7]3 years ago
4 0
No solution, because it woud result in a graph because sin(x+22)=cos(2x-7)  does not possibly equal the same
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a) Marked price: $884, Cost: $680

b) 2.5 %

Step-by-step explanation:

a)

Let's call:

P = marked price of the oven

C = cost of the oven

We know that:

- The marked price of the oven is 30% above the cost, which means

P=(1+\frac{30}{100})C=1.30C (1)

- In the sale, the oven is sold at a discount of 25% on its marked price; so the price of the sale is (we call it S)

S=(1-\frac{25}{100})P=0.75P (2)

- We also know that the discount, which is the difference between the makerd price (P) and the discounted price (S) is

P-S=\$221 (3)

Substituting (2) into (3) we find marked price

P-0.75P=\$221\\0.25P=\$221\\P=\frac{221}{0.25}=\$884

Therefore, the cost of the oven is (from eq(1)):

C=\frac{P}{1.30}=\frac{884}{1.30}=\$680

b)

The percentage loss in this situation is given by the difference between cost of the oven and the final price at which the oven is sold.

In this case, we have:

C = $680 (cost of the oven)

The discounted prices is S, and can be f ound using eq(3):

S=P-221=884-221=\$663

Therefore, the oven costs 680$ but it is sold at 663$.

Therefore, we can calculate the percentage loss using the equation:

Loss=\frac{C-S}{C}\cdot 100 = \frac{680-663}{680}\cdot 100 =0.025\cdot 100 = 2.5\%

So, a percentage loss of 2.5%.

4 0
3 years ago
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