Answer : Aluminum
Explanation : Symbols are the short forms which are used to define an element. The given element has the symbol as
is Aluminum in +3 oxidation state and is a cation which can donate its 3 electrons to other species.
Therefore, the answer is Aluminum.
We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:

where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that
is equal to the homozygous dominant,
is the heterozygous, and
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of
or 0.04. Let that equal our
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:


Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:



So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:

This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:

So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.
2 disease could be Stroke and Trauma
Both types of feedback require a signal to begin the process, transduce that signal, and exhibit a response
The interphase is the stage that cells are in the longest.