Answer:
: any of a series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis not requiring the presence of light and involving the reduction of carbon dioxide to form carbohydrate especially : calvin cycle.
Answer:
Tundra
Explanation:
Ocean is the most stable biome, provides the majority of earths food and oxygen.
Rainforest provide 20% of earths food production. Also stable.
Grasslands although the don't get much rain it doesn't compare to the harsh weather that Tundra's face.
Tundra's is a very fragile environment. The freezing cold temperatures makes it a very difficult environment to survive in the winter, and plants and animals have a hard time coping with any extra stresses and disturbances. Therefore making it the least stable out of the rest listed.
It seems you forgot your options, but here are some things found in a chloroplast:
grana
Granal thylakoids
Stroma
Nukleloids (DNA rings)
Ribosomes
Starch granules
membranes
Now, some examples of thing NOT found in a chloroplast:
Endoplasmic Reticulum (that's another organelle)