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Tema [17]
3 years ago
8

A favorable variance:

Business
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Correct option is (b)

Explanation:

Variance is the difference between standard cost and actual cost. A favorable variance is when actual cost is less than the standard cost. It indicates positive results which means that all control standards are met.

Standard cost is the budgeted or expected cost that the company estimates. It stands as a benchmark. If actual cost is more than standard then there is unfavorable variance.

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Suppose you are evaluating two mutually exclusive projects, A and B. Project A costs $350 and has cash flows of $250 and $250 in
ki77a [65]

Answer:

The answer is 30%

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Project A

Project A costs = $350

Cash flows =$250 and $250 (next 2 years)

Project B

Project B costs =$300

Cash flow = $300 and  $100

Now what is the crossover rate for these projects.

Thus

Year Project A    Project B A-B        B-A

0            -350     -300        -50        50

1             250      300        -50        50

2             250      100         150       -150

IRR         27%      26%         30%      30%

So,

CF = CF1/(1+r)^1 + CF2/(1+r)^2

$-50 = $-50/(1+r)^1 + $150/(1+r)^2

r = 30%

CF = CF1/(1+r)^1 + CF2/(1+r)^2

$50 = $50/(1+r)^1 + $-150/(1+r)^2

r = 30%

Hence, the cross over rate for these project is 30%

Note:

IRR =Internal rate of return

CF =Cash flow

r = rate

5 0
4 years ago
When faced with the option of beginning a new venture you should always select the time that results in the:______.
kap26 [50]

When faced with the option of beginning a new venture you should always select the time that results in the highest NPV.

The important thing assumption we ought to make in entrepreneurship is the idea that the handiest way to do matters right is to do them yourself. because of this, we need to take dangers and also need confidence in our talent set so we can produce satisfactory work while at the same time maintaining a tremendous mindset.

Someone who undertakes the chance of starting a new enterprise task is referred to as an entrepreneur. An entrepreneur creates a firm to realize their idea, called entrepreneurship, which aggregates capital and labor on the way to produce goods or services for profit. Entrepreneurship is the willingness and potential to establish, organize and control a business and take economic dangers to make earnings. An Entrepreneur is an innovator who brings in new ideas to create a hit business assignment.

Learn more about Beginning a new venture here:-brainly.com/question/19260136

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
The Allied Group is considering two investments. The first investment involves a packaging machine, which can be used to package
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

1. Calculate each project's payback period.

Payback period packaging machine = the positive cash flows are lower than the initial outlay

Payback period molding machine = 4.45 years

2. Calculate the NPV for each project.

Using a financial calculator

NPV for packaging machine = -$4,178.24

NPV for molding machine = -$2,907.50

3. Calculate the IRR for each project.

IRR for packaging machine = -0.86%

IRR for molding machine = 3.5%

4. If the two projects are independent of each other, which projects, if any, should be selected? Explain why or why not.

None should be selected since the NPVs are negative

5. If the two projects are mutually exclusive, which project, if any, should be selected? Explain why.

None should be selected since the NPVs are negative

3 0
3 years ago
Journalize the following merchandise transactions. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

a.

Accounts Receivable $17,300 (debit)

Cost of Goods Sold $12,600 (debit)

Sales Revenue $17,300 (credit)

Inventory $12,600 (credit)

b.

Cash $15,916 (debit)

Accounts Receivable $15,916 (credit)

Explanation:

The Perpetual Inventory system records the cost of inventory after every sale.

a. Sale of Sold merchandise on account

Recognize the Revenue and Cost of Sale as follows :

J1

Accounts Receivable $17,300 (debit)

Sales Revenue $17,300 (credit)

J2

Cost of Sales $12,600 (debit)

Merchandise $12,600 (credit)

b.Received payment within the discount period

Recognize the Cash receipts  to the extend of amount paid less cash discount of 2%

Cash $15,916 (debit)

Accounts Receivable $15,916 (credit)

Cash Receipt = $17,300 × 92% = $15,916

5 0
3 years ago
A competitive firm maximizes profit by choosing a level of output where the world price is equal to the firm's
klemol [59]

Answer: c. Marginal Cost

Explanation:

A Competitive firm operates in a market where they are price takers. This means that the price they charge is equal to both their average revenue and their Marginal Revenue.

P = MR = AR

Companies maximise profit at a point where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point, resources are being fully utilized.

If the Competitive firm's Price is the same as its Marginal Revenue this means that to maximise profits, the firm should choose an output level where the price is equal to the marginal cost.

6 0
3 years ago
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