The immune system helps guard against infection, protect from UV radiation, and regulate body temperature.
Speciation is the adaptive divergence and gradual that leads to two different species.
Reproductive isolation results in speciation when the processes of evolutionary mechanisms, physiological and behaviours are collected.
Mechanism of reproductive isolation helps in preventing members of different species from producing offsprings. A zoologist is a classified way of reproductive isolation whereby it(zoologist) is classified to the mechanism of reproductive isolation into two categories
(i) Pre-zygotic. This one acts before fertilization or before mating when it comes to animals.
(ii) Post-zygotic. It acts after fertilization.
The mechanisms appear I species which are genetically controlled and whose geographic distribution overlaps or are separated.
Lactose hydrolysis occurs for lactase-persistent individuals and the people who have a lactase deficiency. Lactose hydrolysis is found in dairy products and also to the various milk products. The process of this lactose hydrolysis is said to be not that complicated.
Answer:
Enzymes are proteins that allow certain chemical reactions to take place much quicker than the reactions would occur on their own.
Explanation:
Enzymes function as catalysts, which means that they speed up the rate at which metabolic processes and reactions occur in living organisms.
