D. Ribosome
Proteins are manufactured on ribosomes, which are found in the rough ER. The rough ER is called this for the rough appearance the ribosomes give it.
The population changed the way it did because the mutation allowed the mutated animals to better survive in their environment compared to the normal species. Their size made them capable of getting food from higher branches that the normal species couldn't reach. THE ANSWER WAS ON GOOGLE
The body strong flexible tissue attaching the muscle to the bone - Tendon
When a muscle is able to move a weight rapidly, repeatedly, and for an extended period of time - Muscle Endurance
When the muscle decreases in size and strength - Atrophy
When the skeletal muscle are forcefully exercised and in result enlarge - Hypertrophy
Answer:
Most people experience increased infant mortalities at high altitudes due to the inability of the mother to provide sufficient oxygen to the developing fetus but now variation in the DNA sequence in the people that lives at higher altitudes like in Tibetans allow normal level of infant survival at high altitudes.
This variation occurred in the EPAS1 gene in the Tibetan population that is responsible for delivering oxygen more efficiently to the fetus. This nucleotide variation is also present in low landers of Beijing but natural selection selected the variant gene in Tibetan people because they require this mutated gene for their survival.
So the population passed this variant gene in next-generation, therefore, inheritance allowed the spreading of the mutated gene to the next generation therefore by natural selection and inheritance a mutated gene spread through a human population that had just begun living high in the mountains.