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yarga [219]
2 years ago
6

A piece of land is shaped like a right triangle. Two people start at the right angle of the triangle at the same​ time, and walk

at the same speed along different legs of the triangle. If the area formed by the positions of the two people and their starting point​ (the right​ angle) is changing at 2 m squared divided by a comma then how fast are the people moving when they are 3 m from the right​ angle

Mathematics
1 answer:
Oduvanchick [21]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

They are moving at a speed of 2/3 meters per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

The field is shown in the attached figure below

As we can see that ant any instant of time Area of the triangle is given by

A=\frac{1}{2}x\times x\\\\A=\frac{1}{2}x^2

Differentiating both sides of the above equation with respect to time we get

\frac{dA}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot \frac{dx^2}{dt}\\\\\frac{dA}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2x\cdot \frac{dx}{dt}\\\\\frac{dA}{dt}=x\cdot v

Applying values in the given relation we get

v=\frac{A'}{x}=\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}m/s

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For this problem,we use the Fundamental Counting Principle. You know that there are 7 digits in a number. In this principle, you have to multiply the possible numbers for every digit. If the first number cannot be zero, then there are 9 possible numbers. So, the value for the first digit is 9. The second digit could be any number but less of 1 because it was used in the 1st digit. So, that would be 10 - 1 = 9. The third digit must be the value in the second digit less than 1. That would be 9 - 1 = 8. And so on and so forth. The solution would be:

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Explicit Formula

Just in case you don't know what this is, the explicit formula is the formula that solves for any term in the series without necessarily knowing what came before the term you are solving.

<em><u>Givens</u></em>

d = t_(n + 1) - t_n  You can take any term and the next term for this part of the formula

d = t_3 - t_2

t_3 = 1

t_2 = -7

d = 1 - - 7 = 8

a = -15

<em><u>Formula</u></em>

t_n = a + (n - 1)*d

t_n = -15 + (n - 1)*8

For example find the 5th term.

t_5 = - 15 + (5 - 1)*8

t_5 = - 15 + 4 *8

t_5 = -15 + 32

t_5 = 17  Which is what you have.

Recursive Formula

Computers really like this formula. They use it in what is called a subroutine and they pass values from one part of the program to a subroutine which evaluates the given and sends the result back. I'm telling you all this so you see why you are doing it. The disadvantage of it for humans is that you must know the preceding term to use the recursive formula.  

<em><u>Formula</u></em>

t_n = t_(n - 1) + d

<em><u>Example</u></em>

t_6 = t_(6 - 1) + d

t_6 = t_5 + 8

t_6 = 17 + 8

t_6 = 25

You can check this by using the explicit formula.

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