Answer:
In statistics and econometrics, the first-difference (FD) estimator is an estimator used to address the problem of omitted variables with panel data. It is consistent under the assumptions of the fixed effects model. In certain situations it can be more efficient than the standard fixed effects (or "within") estimator.
First differences are the differences between consecutive y-‐values in tables of values with evenly spaced x-‐values. If the first differences of a relation are constant, the relation is _______________________________ If the first differences of a relation are not constant, the relation is ___________________________
Answer:
I'll list the answers as coordinates (just input the second number in each coordinate)
(-2, 11)
(0, 1)
(2, -9)
(4, -19)
Step-by-step explanation:
So you see how the x column is filled out? You plug in the numbers in each area and solve for y.
So we start off with -2. You take the x out and place -2 instead. Your equation should look like this:
y = -5 (-2) + 1
Next you multiply -5 and -2, giving you 10. Your equation would look like this now:
y = 10 + 1
Next you add 10 and 1 together, and you have your answer. Keep doing the same thing, but instead of -2 for x, use 0, 2, and 4.
Hope I helped! Have a nice day or night! ^-^
Answer:
a+b=b+a
Step-by-step explanation:
so 7+4=12 and 4+7=12 so addition is commutative
Answer:
2 days
Step-by-step explanation:
for a day you walk 1.5 mile (0.75 + 0.75)
so it will only take 2 days
Answer:
x = 20
Step-by-step explanation:
→ Remember how many degrees are on a straight line
180°
→ Set up an equation
2x + 70 + 3x + 10 = 180
→ Simplify
5x + 80 = 180
→ Minus 80 from both sides
5x = 100
→ Divide both sides by 5
x = 20