Answer:
The height of near by tree will be 90 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
Considering the water triangle as shown in figure a.
As the old faithful shoots water 60 feet into the air that casts a shadow of 42 feet.
Considering the tree triangle as shown in figure a. The tree triangle has a shadow 63 feet long.
Let x be the height of near by tree that cost a shadow 63 feet long.
Assuming that the triangles are similar
So,
the ratios of similar triangles will be related as:
![\frac{63}{42}=\frac{x}{60}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B63%7D%7B42%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B60%7D)
![\mathrm{Switch\:sides}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BSwitch%5C%3Asides%7D)
![\frac{x}{60}=\frac{63}{42}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B60%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B63%7D%7B42%7D)
![{x}=60.\frac{63}{42}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7Bx%7D%3D60.%5Cfrac%7B63%7D%7B42%7D)
feet
Therefore, the height of near by tree will be 90 feet.
Keywords: ratio, similar triangle
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