Answer:
Explanation:
1- Capping occurs at the 5' end of mRNA.
2- The nucleside added is 7-methylguanosine.
3- The nuceloside is connected to the mRNA through a 5′ to 5′ triphosphate linkage.
4- The added nuceloside is modified by methylation at the nitrogen atom.
5- The mRNA is modified by methylation of ribose residues at the 2'-hydroxy position.
Answer:
1. The reason there is energy released in the process is because the products formed (ADP and hydrogenphosphate/phosphate) have stronger covalent bonds (plus intermolecular forces with the surrounding solution and dissolved ions) than the starting materials.
2. The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is ATP and water. ATP synthesis is coupled with the transfer of electrons to O2, which combines with protons to form water. Phosphorylation is the chemical addition of a phosphoryl group (PO3-) to an organic molecule. The removal of a phosphoryl group is called dephosphorylation. Both phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are carried out by enzymes (there are enzymes involved). kinases and phosphatases, From the family of Enzymes.
The role of NADH and FADH2 is to donate electrons to the electron transport chain. They both donate electrons by providing an hydrogen molecule to the oxygen molecule to create water during the electron transport chain. NADH is a product of both the glycolysis and Kreb cycles. FADH2 is only produced in Krebs cycle.
Answer:
I think it's c hope I hope I helped if not I'm sorry:(
No she needs to collect more data like for example have them run 60 meters and then 90 meters then take the average of the dog and cats time
