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Firlakuza [10]
3 years ago
9

Characteristics of responds to stimuli

Biology
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
6 0
Stimuli is detected by receptor cells . These stimuli are converted to electrical nerve impulses carried by sensory neurone to relay neurone where it is processed by Central Nervous System . The response is carried by the motor neurone to the effector s which are muscles or glands which reacts to the situation
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A man and a woman are both carriers for two autosomal recessive disorders, PKU (chromosome 12) and cystic fibrosis (chromosome 7
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

Pr= (3/16)

Explanation:

It was stated that both the man and the woman are both carriers for two autosomal recessive disorders, PKU (chromosome 12) and cystic fibrosis (chromosome 7).

∴ let Aa¹Bb° represent the traits in the Man

Where;

Aa¹ = carrier of PKU

Bb° = carrier of cystic fibrosis

Also, let Cc¹Dd° represent the traits in the woman

Where;

Cc¹ = carrier of PKU

Dd° = carrier of cystic fibrosis

Now, if Aa¹Bb° self-crossed, we'll have the F1 progeny as AB, Ab° , a¹B and a¹b°

also, if Cc¹Dd° self-crossed, we have CD, Cd° , c¹D and c¹d° as their F1 progeny

In the F2 generation, the dihybrid cross between the F1 generations will be:

AB, Ab° , a¹B, a¹b°    × CD, Cd° , c¹D, c¹d°

ACBD, ACb°D, a¹CBD, a¹Cb°D

ACBd°, ACb°d°, a¹CBd°, a¹Cb°d°

Ac¹BD, Ac¹b°D, a¹c¹BD, a¹c¹b°D

Ac¹Bd°, Ac¹b°d°, a¹c¹Bd°, a¹c¹b°d°

Only (a¹CBD, Ac¹BD, a¹c¹BD)  shows the probability that she will have PKU but not CF.

6 0
3 years ago
Some students were studying antibodies in the body. In determining their composition, they were told they are polypeptides forme
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

They concluded that these antibodies were a) Globular proteins

Explanation:

Globular proteins are known to be water-soluble, spherical in shape and to be polypeptides as well. Compared to the other options provided, the selected one is the most correct.

3 0
3 years ago
Genes that are close together in the same chromosome:_________
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

C. tend to be transmitted together.

Explanation:

Independent assortment of alleles of the genes during anaphase-I of meiosis-I requires that the genes should be present on different chromosomes. The genes that are present on the same chromosomes deviate from the independent assortment. These closely placed genes are called linked genes. They move from one generation to next together and do segregate randomly. This results in the generation of more proportion of the parental types in the progeny. The linked genes may be present on both autosomes and sex chromosomes.

7 0
3 years ago
which of the following best describes how the potential is affected by the structural change in the gene?
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block (base pair) to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes.

Explanation: did the test and got it right

8 0
3 years ago
Can genetic mutations benefit an organism? Explain your answer
12345 [234]

Answer: Some mutations have a positive effect on the organism in which they occur. They are calledbeneficial mutations. They lead to new versions of proteins that help organisms adapt to changes in their environment. Beneficial mutations are essential for evolution to occur

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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