Answer:
High Temperature, X-rays, Radiation, Some Chemicals
Explanation:
In general, mutations happen due to some error in the DNA duplication process, however, there are certain factors in the environment that can increase the incidence rate of these genetic errors. Excessive exposure to x-rays, substances present in smoke, ultraviolet light, excessive temperature, nitrous acid and some dyes present in food, for example, can favor the appearance of mutations. In general, we can say that mutations can be caused by high temperature, X-rays, radiation, some chemicals.
A rainforest plant would be least affected by the loss of guard cell function that closes the stomata.
<h3>What is Guard Cells?</h3>
Guard cells are types of specialized plant cells present in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs that are used to control gas exchange.
They are produced in pairs with a gap between them that forms the stomatal pore. They are kidney-shaped cells that surround stomata and control the opening and closing of stomata.
When there is an excess of water in the plant, the guard cells swell and form a hole for the exchange of gases.
Thus, a rainforest plant would be least affected by the loss of guard cell function that closes the stomata.
Learn more about Guard cells, here:
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The human activity that creates the least threat to global stability is : Reuse of Plastic bags.
Plastic bag need a lot of time to be degraded in the soil which will create a threat to the environment. Reusing plastic bag will reduce this threat.
hope this helps
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Please see the attachment
They all go through a rotation in which one needs another