Answer:d.
Explanation:
State and local courts must honor both federal law and the laws of the other states. ... Claims based on federal laws will permit the federal court to take jurisdiction over the whole case, including any state issues raised. In those cases, the federal court is said to exercise “pendent jurisdiction” over the state claims.
Answer:
Kahirapan at ang pagkawala ng mga mahal niya sa buhay.
The primary reason why the Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the American Revolution is because "<span>It convinced the French to join the war on the side of the colonists", since it was a decisive American victory. </span>