<h2>Microbes and ruminants relation</h2>
Explanation:
The mixture of microbes allows the host animal to produce a much wider variety of digestive enzymes, far more than the host could encode in their own genome
- The microbes in the gut of ruminants include bacteria,fungi and protozoa
- These microbes helps the ruminant animals to digest food,without the microbes these animals would die
- The microbes break down feed to produce volatile fatty acids, which are used by the cow(ruminant animal) as energy for maintenance and milk production
Answer;
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation;
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is among the organelles that are found in eukaryotic cells. The reason as to why it is called rough is because it has ribosomes attached to its surface.
Its main function is to produce proteins. It is made up of cisternae, tubules and vesicles. The cisternae consists of flattened membrane disks, which are involved in the modification of proteins.
Once enough proteins have been synthesized, they are transferred from the Rough endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus via membrane-bound vesicles.
Answer:b. Amino acid sequence, hydrogen bonding between backbone groups, the overall shape of a single polypeptide, and combinations of tertiary structures.
Explanation: Primary structure is the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide chain. When the sequence is altered due to mutation it can lead to formation of entirely new amino acid sequence.
Secondary structure could be the helical structure or the Beta pleated sheet. It is form from the interaction of atom that are backbones.It is the hydrogen bond between amino Hydrogen and carboxyl oxygen atom in the backbones
Tertiary structure- Overall structure of polypeptide. It result from interaction of the R groups amino acids. It gives the shape of the polypeptide.
Quantenary- Are protein made up of multiple polypeptide chain. This chain are also called subunit. It is the combination of all tertiary structures given rise to a functional protein.
