The Europan countries which were considered to be "behind the Iron Curtain" included: Poland,Estearn Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary,Yugoslavia, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania and the Soviet Union. Hope this helps
The two ideas of total war was used because the countries against each other where angry with each other and It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history and precipitated major political change, including the Revolutions of 1917–1923 in many of the nations involved. Unresolved rivalries at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War twenty-one years later. They wanted to end conflict. The second reason was that each country wanted more power. It was a "war to end all wars" But it never ended all wars since World War II Came around the corner twenty-one years later.
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You need a republic because it is seen in a form of protecting the citizens’ rights and preventing as state form becoming a dictatorship
• they pay attention of whose speaking , they keep eye contact, they show interest by nodding, they make sure that they understand,they are attentive,voice modulation, confidence