Answer:
★ C. fossils of marine organisms are found at the top of some mountains
Explanation:
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Options for the question have not been given. They are as follows:
type of soil
type of plants
exposure to sunlight
method for measuring the growth
Answer:
exposure to sunlight
Explanation:
A scientific experiment has an experimental group and a control group. Control group is included to omit any error in results due to the factors other than the variable factor. Experimental group is the one exposed to different levels of the variable factor.
Here, Carlo wants to determine the the effect of day length on plants' growth. The test variable here is thus the duration of sunlight. In experimental group, this duration will be changed to determine its effect. In control group it will be kept constant so that results from other factors can be excluded from the observed experimental result.
Research has demonstrated that people will help in-group members because they have feelings of empathy.
<h3>What is empathy?</h3>
Empathy is an emotion that helps people to understand the situation in which another person lives.
Empathy also helps to develop healthy groups and communities and it is an evolutionary feature.
In conclusion, research has demonstrated that people will help in-group members because they have feelings of empathy.
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The second law of thermodynamics states that a spontaneous process increases the entropy of the universe, S(univ) > 0. If ΔS(univ) < 0, the process is nonspontaneous, and if ΔS(univ) = 0, the system is at equilibrium
<h3>What is thermodynamics ?</h3>
The science of thermodynamics examines the connections between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The rules of thermodynamics explain how energy moves inside a system and whether or not the system is capable of performing beneficial work on its surroundings.
- Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, according to Thermodynamics' First Law. The entropy of the cosmos increases for spontaneous processes, according to the second law of thermodynamics. Third Law of Thermodynamics: Entropy is zero in a flawless crystal at absolute zero Kelvin.
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