The answer is: conditioned stimulus (CS)
Conditioned stimulus refers to the neutral stimulus that trigger a specific response after being associated for a prolonged period of time with unconditioned stimulus.
In the case above:
- the toilet flush is previously a neutral stimulus that does not trigger any response.
- The toilet flush later on paired with unconditioned stimulus (hot water) that make jeff scream in pain
- Because of this, the toilet flush become a conditioned stimulus. This make jeff associate the toilet flush with hot water and make him twitch whenever he hear toilet flush while bathing.
While common sense is helpful in explaining certain events, unfortunately, it does not help us: predict the future. Option C is correct. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is common sense?</h3>
Generally, A fundamental capacity to see, comprehend, and evaluate in a way that is shared by the vast majority of individuals is what we mean when we talk about common sense. Common sense is a judgment that is sensible and applicable to daily situations. The intellectual roots of the daily concept of common sense may be traced back to a historical conversation that included many European languages.
In conclusion, While common sense may shed light on a number of occurrences, it can not aid us in the following ways: Speculate about the future
Read more about common sense
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Answer:
B- individuals tend to take more responsibility for reporting crimes than do groups of people
Explanation:
crowds of people make it easier for individuals to ignore crimes, since an individual would think it's okay to ignore crimes if others are ignoring it.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The purpose of the Crusades for Christains was to regain control of the Holy Land from Muslims.