Answer:
The correct term is hypodescent.
Explanation:
The anthropological term hypodescent describes a system where the people of mixed races are automatically put into the category that is considered to be socially inferior. This is not a system that acknowledges mixed race categories or degrees of racial mixing. In this notion, any racial mixing dilutes the purity of the racial categories. It is a system that tends to discourage racial mixing and intermarriage. We have the example of this kind of system in American history, which is the notion of the one-drop rule. In this framework, one drop of black ancestry made you black by the dominant social standards. This over simplifies the notions of race and it is a very discriminatory part of our history that has perpetrated systemic racism.
First of all, Spain would likely speak a dialect of Arabic, perhaps a mixture of Spanish and Arabin
Second, it would be a predominantly Muslim country.
Third, it would likely not be as integrated within Europe as it is now: likely it would have more trade and cultural connection with other Arabic country than with other European countries.
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Answer: The answer is D, formed armed militias.
Explanation:
In 1775, the colonists in Boston form minutemen militias, who could prepare for a fight at a minute’s notice.
Answer:
Karl Marx
Explanation:
According to materialism as defined by Marx, a methodology focusing on human societies as they developed through history, history itself is the result of material conditions playing the importance instead of ideas.
Focusing on the change of human societies, given certain material conditions, materialism argues institutions like religion, the law systems were produced as collective economical activities took place in the organization of societies.
According to Marvin Harris, ethics and other systems that are part of the culture will have a material component.
A structure whill shape, and to greater extent a superstructure will also impose conditions
Utimately material conditions will comprise a society's relations to the ambient, which includes ethical systems and defined modes of production and reproduction.
