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3 years ago

Question 5: How would you describe the effect of a 1°C increase of temperature on the biodiversity of the

Biology

1 answer:

BlackZzzverrR [31]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

In the given question, the graph and table have not been provided either they are found anywhere, therefore, the question has been answered on previous knowledge.

The species of Earth can adapt to their environment but adaptation in organisms can take a long time that is thousands to Lakh of years. But the rise in temperature is observed constantly past 200 years.

The species living in the tropics, equator and Poles are already adjusted for their thermal limit. If the average temperature of the planet will increase by 1°C then the number of individuals in the population will decrease. As the number of individuals will decrease, the number of population of species will decrease.

Due to this declination, the number of species can become extinct and therefore the process of increase in temperature and number of species that become extinct can be co-related.

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Explanation:

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Determine whether each statement describes mitosis, melosis, or both mitosis and melosis.

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Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks statements, the statements and the answers are as follows:

occurs in organisms that sexually reproduce - MEIOSIS

occurs during growth and development - MITOSIS

the DNA is replicated - MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS

occurs in all organisms - MITOSIS

the number of chromosomes remains the same - MITOSIS

the number of chromosomes reduces by half - MEIOSIS

Explanation:

Meiosis and mitosis are both types of cellular divisions that occur in living cells. Mitosis involves the formation of two (2) daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell while meiosis involves the formation of four (4) daughter cells that are genetically different from the parent cell.

The following are characteristics of the two division processes based on this question:

MITOSIS:

- It occurs during growth and development of an organism.

- it involves DNA replication

- it occurs in all organisms since every living organism undergoes growth and development.

- the number of chromosomes after mitosis remains the same in the daughter cell i.e. 2n remains 2n

MEIOSIS:

- It occurs only in organisms that sexually reproduce.

- it also involves the replication of DNA

- The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half i.e. 2n to n.

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