Answer:
Indirect costs incurred in a manufacturing environment that cannot be traced directly to a product are treated as Product costs and expenses when the goods are sold, Option D.
Explanation:
Indirect costs are also manufacturing overheads which cannot be directly put on the product but they have to be allocated in some way. So, these are treated as 'product costs' and 'expenses' when the goods are sold. They are not period costs as per Option A and option C. Option B which says that it is product costs when incurred, which is also incorrect.
Examples of indirect costs can be accounting and legal expenses, rent, telephone expenses, salaries of administrative.
Direct costs includes the costs of direct 'labor', materials and commissions.
Answer:
The function that would determine the cost in dollars, c(z), of mailing a letter weighing z ounces is (0.46 + 0.20z)
Explanation:
Weight of the letter = z ounces (z is an integer greater than 1)
cost to mail a letter weighing 1 ounce = $0.46
cost to mail an additional ounce = $0.20
cost to mail z additional ounces = z × $0.20 = $0.20z
Total cost of mailing a letter weighing z ounces = $0.46 + $0.20z
Therefore, cost function, c(z) = 0.46 + 0.2z
Answer:
A. Liquidity management is a balancing act, managers try to find liquidity levels that are neither too high not too low.
Explanation:
Maintaining proper liquidity is an important financial objective of management. Proper liquidity management demands that an entity should be able to meet his short term financial obligation and making sure that liquid assets of the entity are not idle. In order to achieve this, the best way to go is to maintain a level that is neither too high and not too low. Not too high means the entity is not holding too much cash or liquid assets than it currently need to meet its short term financial obligation.
For example, not keeping too much cash in current account but investing them in interest-earning investment assets.
Not too low means the cash or liquid assets held by an entity should not less than the amount needed to meet its short term financial obligation. For example, making sure that the entity has enough cash or readily convertible liquid assets that can be used to pay vendors, rent, interest and meet other short term financial obligation.
Option B is false because keeping too much does not help to maximize short term earnings which is a feature of proper liquidity management. Option C is wrong because there is no guideline to support that deferring coupon payment won`t attract payment and this does not connote proper liquidity management.
Option D is obviously false and does not describe proper liquidity management.
Answer:
b) Brittany will pay more because she must pay the entire bill since she has not met her deductible while Brandon will have part of his bill paid by his policy.
Explanation:
since Brandon only $150 as the maximum amount his plan provides for a visit to any specialist, Brittany will have to pay more since Once she has met the deductible, the policy will cover the full cost of her visits.
Answer:
b. 65,000 units
Explanation:
The number of units of products y must sell to yield an annual profit of $90,000 is computed as;
Break even point in sales units = (Fixed cost + Targeted profit) / Contribution margin
Given that ;
Fixed cost = $300,000
Targeted profit = $90,000
Contribution margin = $15 - $9 = $6
Therefore,
Break even point in sales units = ($300,000 + $90,000) / $6
= 65,000 units
The number of units of products y must sell to yield an annual profit of $90,000 is 65,000 units.
