How many moles are equal to 1.3 x 10^24 atoms of aluminum?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the Noyes-Whitney equation to calculate the rate of dissolution.
Data:
D = 1.75 × 10⁻⁷ cm²s⁻¹
A = 2.5 × 10³ cm²
Cₛ = 0.35 mg/mL
C = 2.1 × 10⁻⁴ mg/mL
d = 1.25 µm
Calculations:
Cₛ - C = (0.35 - 2.1 × 10⁻⁴) mg·cm⁻³ = 0.350 mg·cm⁻³
d = 1.25 µm = 1.25 × 10⁻⁶ m = 1.25 × 10⁻⁴ cm
According to Graham's Law of Diffusion," Diffusion of Gas is inversely proportional to square root of its Molecular Mass or Density".
rᵇ/rᵃ =
Or,
rᵇ/rᵃ =
----- (1)
As,
Ma = 275 g/mol
Mb = 205 g/mol
Putting Values in eq.1,
rᵇ/rᵃ =
rᵇ/rᵃ = 1.15
Result:
Perfume B will diffuse 1.15 times faster than Perfume A. Hence, Perfume B will be first smelled by the person.
rᵇ/rᵃ =
Or,
rᵇ/rᵃ =
As,
Ma = 275 g/mol
Mb = 205 g/mol
Putting Values in eq.1,
rᵇ/rᵃ =
rᵇ/rᵃ = 1.15
Result:
Perfume B will diffuse 1.15 times faster than Perfume A. Hence, Perfume B will be first smelled by the person.