They objected to the taxes on British goods because the Pilgrims had no say inn how the British Crown was going to rule the taxes. Its in contrast to the principle named 'Taxation without Representation'.
Answer:
There were a number of factors involved.
Explanation:
This is a summarized version of my answer which for some reason was blocked.
Growth of nationalism throughout Asia and opposition to European colonialism and imperialism.
Development of an educated nationalist elite who could analyze the need for independence.
The impact of the Japanese defeat of European powers throughout Asia during WW2.
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