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patriot [66]
2 years ago
6

The curve given by x=sin(t),y=sin(t+sin(t)) has two tangent lines at the point (x,y)=(0,0). List both of them in order of increa

sing slope. Your answers should be in the form of y=f(x) without t′s.
Mathematics
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

y = 0

y =2x

Step-by-step explanation:

Given parametric equations:

x (t) = sin (t)

y (t) = sin (t + sin (t))

The slope of the curve at any given point is given by dy / dx we will use chain rule to find dy / dx

(dy / dx) * (dx / dt) = (dy / dt)

(dy / dx) = (dy / dt) / (dx / dt)

Evaluate dx / dt and dy / dt

dx / dt = cos (t)

dy / dt = cos (t + sin (t)) * (1+cos (t))

Hence,

dy / dx = (1+cos(t))*cos(t + sin (t))) / cos (t)

@Given point (x,y) = 0 we evaluate t

0 = sin (t)

t = 0 , pi

Input two values of t and compute dy / dx

@ t = 0

dy / dx = (1 + cos (0))*cos (0 + sin (0))) / cos (0)

dy / dx = (1+1)*(1) / (1) = 2 @ t = 0

@t = pi

dy / dx = ( 1 + cos (pi))* cos (pi + sin (pi)) / cos (pi)

dy / dx = (1-1) * (-1) / (-1) = 0 @ t = pi

The corresponding gradients are 0 and 2 in increasing order and their respective equations are:

y = 2x

y = 0

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