The answer is negative controls. These are groups where no phenomenon is probable. They ensure that there is no effect when there should be no effect. Where there are only two possible outcomes, e.g. positive or negative, if the treatment group and the negative control both produce a negative result, it can be concluded that the treatment had no effect. If the negative control group and the treatment group both yield a positive result, it can be inferred that a puzzling variable is involved in the occurrence under study, and the positive results are not only due to the treatment. In other examples, outcomes might be measured as lengths, times, percentages, and so forth.
Neon is infact an element!
The answer is D) All of the above
Answer:
To determine the effect of toxin binding, you perform a Competitive Binding Experiment
Explanation:
Competitive binding experiments are very relevant when matters relating to cellular and or molecular toxicity are concerned.
They are used to determine the binding of a single concentration of labeled ligand in the presence of various concentrations of unlabeled ligand.
They are important because:
1. Validate a direct binding assay
2. Confirm whether or not a drug binds to the receptor
3. determine and explore how low-affinity drugs and receptors interact and it's resultant effects
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