Given a table, with an input (x) and output (y) , you could actually use the slope formula to get the rate of change because slope is the same thing as rate of change. If you recall, the slope formula is (y2-y1)÷(x2-x1)
Just pick two points from the chart and plug them in and that is your rate of change
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Not sure of the rest but hope this helps
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So we have an original figure with a value of 50 and then a scaled version or dilation
Hence we have a scale factor of

The answer would be 64 inches or 5 feet 4 inches.
3 yards is equal to 108 inches and 1 foot is equal to 12 inches which equals 120 inches
120-56=64