Answer:
exposure to ultraviolet radiation is a correct answer.
Explanation:
Ultraviolet light exposure results in the formation of pyrimidine dimers. Ultraviolet radiation damage the DNA by resulting in chemical changes.
Ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by the pyrimidine bases( cytosine and thymine in DNA) and result in the formation of covalent bonds between the succeeding bases.
The formation of the pyrimidine dimers results in the distortions of DNA helix and disrupt the base-pairing during the replication of DNA which results in a mutation.
Answer:
Xylem carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves. Whereas, phloem carries the food prepared by the leaves to different parts of the plant.
Explanation:
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, primary succession will be explained for detailed comprehension.
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the gradual series of changes that occurs in an ecosystem, charging it's structure and composition over time. It is of two types namely; primary and secondary successions.
Primary succession is characterized by the "LACK OF NO SOIL". It begins on a barren piece of land e.g rocks, with no form of life previously known to colonize the area. In primary succession, the barren land is first colonized by organisms such as lichens etc., which are collectively regarded to as PIONEER SPECIES.
Answer:
recording the height of the plants
Explanation:
