1.<span>While the “caregiver burden,” or the health </span>effect<span> on a partner when a spouse becomes ill, and the “</span>widower effect<span>” – the chances a survivor will die after a spouse's death – have each been studied separately, the new study is the first to examine them together 2.</span><span>Harvard professor and sociologist Nicholas </span>Christakis<span> has shown that there's more to think about regarding </span>social networks<span> such as Facebook, MySpace, Flickr, and Twitter than considerations of ..... In our empirical </span>work<span> on obesity, we </span>found two<span> lines of suggestive evidence for a spread of norms. 3.</span><span>We confirmed </span>Christakis<span> and Fowler's basic finding that BMI and </span>obesity do<span> indeed </span>cluster<span> socially, but we found that body size norms accounted </span>for<span> only a small portion of this effect (at most 20%) and only via 1 of the 3 pathways. </span>Conclusions<span>. 4.</span><span>The heritability of weight is known to be high, with strong intergenerational transmission of </span>obesity<span>.3,4 We were surprised that the authors did not mention genetic </span>factors<span> as a possible </span>cause<span> of the family-based social patterning of </span><span>obesit 5.</span><span>As diverse </span>phenomena can<span> spread in </span>social networks<span>, we investigated whether happiness also does so. ..... The association between the happiness of individuals connected to each </span>other<span>, and the </span>clustering<span> within the network, could be </span>attributed<span> to at least three processes: induction, whereby 6.</span><span>Each of these four </span>attributes<span> of </span>human<span> thought </span>has<span> been the subject of much controversy, but at this point in our history, one </span>is<span> unlikely to find much .... Such considerations </span>imply<span> either that</span>emotion does<span> not cause behavior or that some part of </span>emotion<span> other than conscious </span>feelings can<span> cause behavior. 7.</span><span>The best </span>that<span> anyone </span>can<span> hope for is an influencer in a specific domain of knowledge b. Bandwidth: The influencer's ability to transmit his expert knowledge through a </span>social media<span> channel. Please note: Active influencers in one channel </span>may<span> not even be present on </span>another<span> channel 8.</span><span>The term superorganism is used most often to </span>describe<span> a social unit of eusocial </span>animals<span>, where division of labour is highly specialised and where individuals are not able to survive by themselves for extended periods. Ants are the best-known </span>example<span> of such a superorganism 9.</span>We<span>'re all embedded in massive </span>social networks<span> that have massive influences on our well-being,” claims Dr. Nicholas </span>Christakis, a professor from Harvard University. In a recent TEDX talk, Dr.Christakis<span>, argues that because people </span>are<span> inter-connected, their health </span>must<span> be interconnected as well.
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being defined is called a trait. Like mentioned in the question this is a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a specific individual, and is one of the aspects of humans that make each individual unique.
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Studies that use the symbolic interactionist perspective are more likely to use qualitative research methods, such as in-depth interviews or participant observation, because they seek to understand the symbolic worlds in which research subjects live.