Answer: c) Endemic
Explanation:
Endemism is the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation, country or other defined zone, or habitat
The crust must have continental (granitic) plate and oceanic (basaltic) plate to cause both explosive (granitic magma) and non-explosive (basaltic magma) eruptions.
Independent assortment.
It describes how different genes separate from each other randomly into different gametes.
Answer:
The correct answer would be "T-lymphocytes would bind self-antigens".
Negative selection of T-lymphocytes takes place in the cortico-medullary junction in the thymus.
It removes T-lymphocytes which show high-affinity binding with self-antigen. Thus, it helps in introducing self-tolerance in T-lymphocytes.
In absence of negative selection, T-lymphocytes which show high-affinity binding for self-antigen would survive and develop into mature T-lymphocytes.
Consequently, T-lymphocytes would able to bind to self-antigens of the body which can result in autoimmune disease.
The answer should be 3, M.
For M, it is indicating to the organ gallbladder. The purpose of it is to store bile, which bile help physical digest fats. However, gallbladder is not the site that produces bile, that should be the liver.
Therefore, after bile is produced in the liver, they're stored in gallbladder. It then will be released through the bile duct to the site it is used for, which is the duodenum.