Answer:
state is the answer of first point
Answer:They had suffered during the war and felt purposeless
Explanation:I got it right
Answer: D. Some emotional reactions may occur without conscious thinking.
Explanation: Wothout conscious thinking, some emotional reactions occur. The amygdala (a small brain region) is the emotional control centre that regulates emotions, memory. The thalamus located above the brain stem functions to send motor and sensory signals from the spinal cord and the mid brain. Visual input are directly sent by the thalamus to the amygdala, triggering emotional responses unconsciously.
This is an example of psychological conditioning. When a stimulus (a flash of light) is paired with a consequence (an electric shock), the subject has a particular behaviour (pulling the finger away). After enough repetition, the subject will learn to associate the two, and the stimulus will be enough to motivate the behaviour, even when no consequence is present.
After several trials without the consequence, the subject will again dissociate the stimulus from the behaviour, and will go back to his pre-study pattern, in a process called extinction.
