It is a operant conditioning.
Option: D
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is also known as instrumental conditioning. In this conditioning person learns through rewards or punishments. An association is there to make behavior between the performer and responder. Here Ciara is used to hitting her older brother sometimes and whenever she does it she gets punishment for that.
Through that she understands every action has consequences. If action is good then consequences would be good and will come to you as a reward and if action is wrong it will come to her as punishment.
B. To study changes over time
Answer:abstract of proof
Explanation:i know because i used this site and i think it will help others like you in this unit site: https://quizlet.com/66542106/chapter-13-flash-cards/
<span>Persistent avoidance of social situations due to an intense fear of being negatively evaluated by others is most characteristic of: Social anxiety disorder
</span>Social anxiety disorder is a form of psychological problem that make people became discouraged to interact with other people.
On most cases, social anxiety disorder is caused by an immense fear of being unable to fulfill the expectation that required by a social group to be considered as a member of that group.
Answer:
America as a new nation and America as a fragile nation: both ideas had an ... a whole host of feelings and reactions as a very real person in a very difficult situation. He wasn't always sure how to handle things; he sometimes made mistakes
Explanation:
