Answer:
a. People are the products of their social environment.
Explanation:
The basis for Durkheim's theory of society is the principle that people are the products of their social environments. around them. Emile Durkheim is a well known sociologist and developed lots of social structure theories, which includes the Division of labor, Anomie and Functionalism. The theories of Emile Durkheim's were founded on the concept of social facts, defined as the norms, values, and structures of society.
Answer:
The correct words for the blank spaces are (<em>in that order</em>): low; high; opportunity; reservation.
Explanation:
For buyers and sellers to benefit from a transaction, the price of the goods or services offered must be at equilibrium. It implies the price is low enough for consumers to consider purchasing the product and high enough for producers to offer it earning a profit.
Besides, producers should consider their opportunity costs which are the costs of adding one more unit for production. On the other side of the road, consumers consumer their reservation price which is the maximum amount of money they could pay for a good or service based on the value they give to the product.
Answer:
$544
Explanation:
LIFO means last in first out. It means it's the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
The cost of the 250 units sold would be first deducted from the inventory purchased on the 25th
= 100 × 2.34 = $234
That leaves 250 - 100 = 150 units.
The cost of goods sold would be next allotted to the inventory purchased on the 9th
= 50 × 2.20 = $110
This leaves 150 - 50 = 100
The cost of the 100 would be alloted to the beginning inventory
100 × $2 = $200
Total cost of goods sold = $200 + $110 + $234 = $544
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
The government takes contractionary measures to check against rising inflation. Contractionary policies reduce liquidity in the market, thereby reducing the rate of money circulation.
<u> Four measures that may control inflation include</u>
1<u>. Increasing interest rates</u>: An increase in interest rates increases the cost of borrowing money. When the cost of money becomes expensive, firms and households reduce the borrowing rate, reducing the money supply rate. In turn, the inflation rate declines.
2. <u>Increasing reserve requirement:</u> Reserve is the proposition of customer discounts that commercial banks are expected to maintain at their custody at all times. Increasing the reserve requirement means banks will reduce lending, thereby reducing the money supply in the economy.
3. <u>The open market sells</u>: The government makes available many treasury bills and bonds for purchase in the market. It offers attractive rates that encourage banks and other institutions to buy them. Buying the treasury bills means banks will use a substantial percentage of customer deposits on treasury bills other than lending to customers. Open market sales mop up excess liquidity in the markets, reducing the rate of cash circulation.
4. <u>Reduction of government spending:</u> Government spending is a fiscal policy tool. The government is a big spender in an economy. If the level of spending is decreased, the money supply in the economy is reduced.
