<em>Formation of bond normally releases energy in the surrounding</em> but in an anabolic reaction energy is added in order to make complex molecule by <em>combining the simpler molecules. </em>
When energy is added then formation of cleavage between the bonds occur. For the <em>formation of ATP these should be addition of energy.</em>
But when the <em>energy is released then ADP- adenosine diphosphate and pi bonds are formed</em>. Catabolic reactions release energy in the surrounding during the <em>process of breaking a bond.</em>
In all types of chemical reactions, bonds are broken and reassembled to form new products. However, in exothermic, endothermic, and all chemical reactions, it takes energy to break the existing chemical bonds and energy is released when the new bonds form.
Answer: It increases the amount of solar radiation that is reflected into space. It increases the amount of solar radiation that is absorbed by oceans and lakes
Carbon and nitrogen and an important element of living things. Nitrogen is a major component of DNA and amino acids while carbon can be found in almost all biomolecules. These elements, therefore, need to be renewed and recycled as they are utilized by ecosystems that is ever dynamic.
<u> Option-(B): </u> If biological species are defined in terms of reproductive compatibility, the formation of a new species hinges on <u>reproductive isolation.</u>
Explanation:
There is diversity among being and we see that millions of species roam the face of land, all this happens in the tenure of centuries. While the process of evolution or creation of new species happens when a certain specie is kept inside such an environment or a very unique environment that the species is tempted to cross with another form of organism belonging to a different specie, so, this process initiates the creation of new species or organisms having a very different set of characteristics as compared to there ancestors.