Answer:A radical (often, but unnecessarily called a free radical) is an atom or group of atoms that have one or more unpaired electrons. ... A prominent feature of radicals is that they have extremely high chemical reactivity, which explains not only their normal biological activities, but how they inflict damage on cells.
Explanation:CAN I GET BRAINLIEST PLZZZZZZZZZZZ
Answer:
c. The ratio of long to short fatty acid tails in the membrane phospholipids increases
e. There is an increase in the saturation state of the fatty acid tails of membrane phospholipids
Explanation:
In biological lipid membranes, the homeoviscosity refers to the process by which the membrane 'adapts' its lipid composition to maintain a proper fluidity. It is well known that the membrane's fluidity increases with increasing temperatures. In this regard, it is important to have into account two points. First, the length of the fatty acid tail alters the membrane's fluidity: shorter fatty acid tails increase fluidity, while longer fatty acid tails decrease it (because shorter tails establish fewer molecular interactions between fatty acids tails). Second, the degree of saturation (i.e., the number of bonds between the carbon atoms) of fatty acids tails also affects homeoviscosity. A higher saturated fatty acid content decreases the membrane's fluidity because saturated tails are arranged in order to maximize molecular interactions between fatty acids tails.
Answer:
The ozone layer is still here I believe, it's just slowly going away due to our pollution of the air and such :/
Explanation:
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The Douglas fir adapted to enable its survival in the taiga biome due to waxy needles.
<h3>What is Douglas fir?</h3>
Douglas fir may be defined as any type of a genus of tall evergreen timber trees of the pine family having stout bark, pitchy timber, and drooping cones with expanding branching.
Douglas-fir has elongate, narrow, and waxy needle-shaped leaves. The presence of waxy leaves precludes the thrashing of water through the process of transpiration and also controls freezing and leaves drying out.
The complete question is as follows:
How has the Douglas-fir adapted to enable its survival in the taiga biome?
- low growing
- perennial
- waxy needles
- survive on limited nutrients
Therefore, the correct option is C, i.e. waxy needles.
To learn more about the Taiga biome, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/26527043
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