1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
prisoha [69]
3 years ago
7

Assume that producers in an ecosystem have 1,000,000 kilocalories of energy. How much energy is available to primary

Biology
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. 100,000 Kilocalories

2. Producers

Explanation:

1.

In a food chain, energy is being transferred when one organism in a particular trophic level feeds on another organism in a lower trophic level. The lowest trophic level contains the PRODUCERS, which are organisms that start the food chain. However, as each organism undergo its metabolic activities, most of the available energy (90%) is lost as heat. Only about 10% of energy is available to the organism in the next trophic level. In a nutshell, the higher the organism in the trophic level, the lower the amount of available energy.

In this case where it is assumed that that producers in an ecosystem have 1,000,000 kilocalories of energy, most of this energy (about 90%) will be lost as heat due to metabolic activities carried out by the plant. 10% of the energy contained in the plant will be transferred to Primary consumers in the next trophic level when they feed. Hence, 10/100 × 1,000,000 = 100,000 Kilocalories of energy will be available to primary consumers.

2.

The total biomass of an organism in each trophic level decreases going up. This is due to the lesser energy transferred from one trophic level to the next. As the trophic level increases, lower energy is available to convert into biomass. Hence, the higher the trophic level, the lower the biomass. If this is the case, the PRODUCERS at the first trophic level will contain the greatest biomass which will decrease as the food chain progresses upwards.

You might be interested in
The ____ system is like a chemistry lab which breaks down complex proteins and starches into simple chemicals
Elena-2011 [213]
The answer would be C. Digestive
The <em />circulatory system <em>circulates</em> the blood and lymph throughout the body. The excretory system <em>excretes</em> the body wastes.
7 0
3 years ago
Water, H2O, and methane, CH4, are both covalent substances. Why is water a liquid at room temperature while methane is a gas? A
tino4ka555 [31]

The right answer is D.

Intermolecular forces lead to the assembly of microscopic systems. They are responsible for the cohesion of matter in most macroscopic phases. These are weak forces compared to covalent bond strengths. They do not modify the nature of the molecular species and only influence their mode of assembly. The most well-known intermolecular bonds are the Van der Waals bond and the hydrogen bond.

The greater the intermolecular forces, the more the aspect of the element will tend to be more condensed (gas <liquid <solid).

7 0
3 years ago
What do you think would happen to a protein if it were a different shape?
Fofino [41]

Answer:

Well protines come in diffrent shapes, for there diffrent functions. The first level, or primary structure, is the linear sequence of amino acids that creates the peptide chain. In the secondary structure, hydrogen bonding between different amino acids creates a three-dimensional geometry like an alpha helix or pleated sheet. An alpha helix is simply a spiral or coiled molecule, whereas a pleated sheet looks like a ribbon with regular peaks and valleys as part of the fabric. The tertiary structure describes the overall shape of the protein. Most tertiary structures are either globular or fibrous. Generally, nonstructural proteins such as enzymes are globular, which means they look spherical. The enzyme amylase is a good example of a globular protein. Structural proteins are typically long and thin, and hence the name, fibrous. Quaternary structures describe the protein's appearance when a protein is composed of two or more polypeptide chains. Often the polypeptide chains will hydrogen bond with each other in unique patterns to create the desired protein configuration.

some hormones are proteins; and some proteins are involved with digestion, respiration, reproduction, and even normal vision, just to mention a few.

f the three-dimensional structure of the protein is altered because of a change in the structure of the amino acids, the protein becomes denatured and does not perform its function as expected.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help please also can you explain if you can
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

DNA Replication:

Duplication of DNA molecule.

Replicate the following strand of DNA:

Original DNA A T G A A C C A T T C A G T A T G G

Complimentary DNA  : T A C T T G G T A A G T C A T A C C

Transcription:

Conversion of DNA into mRNA

Transcribe the DNA to make an mRNA molecule

Complimentary DNA : T A C T T G G T A A G T C A T A C C

mRNA Molecule : A U G A A C C A U U C A G U A U G G

Translation:

Conversion of mRNA into proteins

Translate the mRNA into the corresponding amino acids.

mRNA Molecule : A U G A A C C A U U C A G U A U G G

Amino Acid : Methionine, Asparginine, Iso-leucine, Serine, Valine, Trptophan

Using the DNA sequence provided, determine the amino acids.

Original DNA A T G G G T C T A G C G A A A G A T

Complimentary DNA  : T A C C C A G A T C G C T T T C T A

mRNA Molecule : A U G G G U C U A G C G A A A G A U

Amino Acid : Methionine, Glycine, Leucine, alanine, Lysine, aspartic acid

Questions:

Using what you have learned in the lesson and the experiment, answer the following questions in complete sentences.

What is the function of mRNA?

To being transcribed into protein

What is the function on tRNA?

To take the amino acids to mRNA

Describe what happens during transcription.

DNA is converted into mRNA

Describe what happens during translation.

mRNA is converted into proteins

Explain how DNA is used to make a protein.

DNA is transcribed into mRNA THAT IS CONVERTED INTO protein

4 0
3 years ago
A person who is homozygous for tnf-alpha (+/+) has which phenotype
padilas [110]

They produce normal TNF-alpha protein

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How would i solve this?
    15·1 answer
  • If you ate a samples of the different carbohydrates seen here, how would the available energy differ from each source and why?
    10·1 answer
  • The measure of angle KAH is ____ degrees, to the nearest degree.
    12·1 answer
  • What are the steps of translation that lead to gene expression
    14·1 answer
  • True or false A theory will never be a law and a llaw will never be a theory
    8·1 answer
  • Where is area code 917??
    12·1 answer
  • Placer mining involves _______ to extract minerals.
    11·2 answers
  • What is the role of the sun and gravity in the water cycle?
    15·1 answer
  • Which characteristics of taxonomic groups will be used to complete the chart above in X, Y, Z order?:
    9·1 answer
  • 2.The blood-sucking parasites which attack the outside of the host are called __.
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!