Answer:
Determine whether the following bonds payable will be issued at face value, at a premium, or at a discount:
a.The market interest rate is 8%. Idaho issues bonds payable with a stated rate of 7.75%.
- Bonds issued at discount because market rate is higher than the bond's coupon rate.
b.Austin issued 9% bonds payable when the market interest rate was 8.25%.
- Bonds issued at premium because market rate is lower than the bond's coupon rate.
c.Cleveland's Cars issued 10% bonds when the market interest rate was 10%.
- Bonds issued at par because bond's coupon rate is equal to the market rate.
d.Atlanta's Tourism issued bonds payable that pay the stated interest rate of 8.5%. At issuance, the market interest rate was 10.25%.
- Bonds issued at discount because market rate is higher than the bond's coupon rate.
A <u>practical</u> standard is the quantity of material required if the process is 100fficient without any loss or waste.
Sensible requirements are the requirements that are set for everyday working conditions. They account for reasonable and unavoidable wastages which are part and parcel of the normal manufacturing manner. Practical standards remember the effect that factors along with machine preservation and maintenance time, everyday employee breaks, etc.
Perfect requirements aren't practical standards, apart from in the very quick run, and are consequently of little use for control wherein their use will be very demotivating for employees. Achievable standards constitute what will be done with a reasonable degree of effort below ordinary working situations.
Ideal preferred costs, those preferred expenses constitute the best overall performance. They assume 100% efficiency, that there are no losses or idle time. They constitute the minimal charges that are feasible below the maximum efficient running situations.
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Answer:
Uncertainty over Reliable and Unreliable Product
a. Given this uncertainty, the most this consumer will pay to purchase one unit of this product is $25
b. The amount that this consumer will be willing to pay for the product if the firm offering the reliable product includes a warranty that will protect the consumer is $50.
c. This is because the stated maximum amount that the consumer is willing to pay for the reliable product is $50. She is not prepared to spend more than this amount on the reliable product.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Unreliable Reliable
Maximum amount the consumer will pay $0 $50
Probability of reliability 0.5 0.5
Expected amount to pay for either product $0 $25 ($50 * 0.5)
a. Given this uncertainty, the most this consumer will pay to purchase one unit of this product is $25 ($0 + $25)
Answer:
The correct answer is False.
Explanation:
The disadvantages of deflation are basically the reduction of economic activity, the increase in unemployment, the increase in economic uncertainty, the increase in real interest rates due to falling prices, falling demand.
The danger of this situation comes from how difficult it is to get out of it, since a vicious circle is created by which when demand falls, companies are reduced their profits by having to reduce prices to get sales, as a result , they have to reduce costs, which means they have to cut jobs. In turn, if there are people who run out of work, demand will continue to decrease as they will stop buying as well.
Answer:
Cooper Corporation
1. Cash received from the sale of equipment:
= d. 70
2. Decrease in cash from investing activities:
= b. (522)
3. Increase in cash from financing activities:
= c. 30
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
December 31
2018 2017 Change
Equipment $750 $400 +$350
Accumulated depreciation (160) (225) +65
Land 92 50 +42
Bonds payable 30 50 -20
Common stock 120 100 +20
Additional paid in capital 400 320 +80
Retained earnings 825 675 +150
Net income for the year = $200
Depreciation expense = $70
Less Gain from sale of equipment $5
Equipment
Account Titles Debt Credit
Beginning balance $400
Cash purchase 550
Sale of equipment $200
Ending balance 750
Sale of equipment
Equipment $200
Accumulated depreciation $135
Cash 70
Gain from sale 5
Retained earnings:
Beginning balance $675
Net income 200
Dividends 50
Ending balance 825
Statement of Cash Flows (partial):
Investing activities:
Sale of equipment $70
Purchase of equipment -550
Purchase of land -42
Decrease in cash $522
Financing activities:
Bonds payable -20
Common stock +20
Additional paid in capital +80
Dividends paid -50
Increase in cash $30
