The answer is hydrolysis.
The word hydrolysis comes from two Greek words:
hydro - water
lysis - to unbind
So, hydrolysis is a reaction of breaking apart (unbinding) large molecules using water. For example, sucrose or table sugar is disaccharide made of two monosaccharides: fructose and glucose. Hydrolysis of sucrose means that water molecule break apart sucrose, i.e. unbind fructose and glucose.
Answer & explanation:
Primary succession occurs in environments that did not have biological communities in place and present unfavorable conditions for the establishment of life. Examples of these sites are rocks, dunes and newly solidified lava pits.
The pioneer organisms in primary succession are mainly producers and some decomposers.
In <u>dune</u> <u>environments</u>, for example, there are grasses, whose seeds are wind-borne and able to withstand excessive heat, water scarcity and unstable soil, and their roots are firm, preventing these plants from being harmed by the wind.
Sites with <u>rocky</u> <u>surfaces</u> can be colonized by photosynthetic bacteria, fungi or some species of algae. These organisms release substances that alter the substrate, allowing the installation of new species over time.
The carbon is among the most abundant element found in the living organisms. The carbon enters the food web through the producers via the process by which they make their food, which is known as photosynthesis. The plants during the process of photosynthesis, take in carbondioxide, water and capture the sunlight to make ATP. The carbon from all these elements enters the producers and then is passed on from one trophic level to another.
Hence, the blanks can be filled with 'producers, and photosynthesis'.
Well i found that it is actually a acetic acid but can be recognized as an amino acid..