I believe the answer is: <span>develop negative views of one another and behave in a hostile manner
During athletic competition, universities students would most likely involve in tribalism which develop a desire for their own team to dominate the competition. In this type of situation, hostile manner and negative attitude toward other teams are extremely normal.</span>
D. Germany did not sign the pact and therefore was not under its provisions.
A...a group of the same species is a population
Since Ben believes he inherited a genetic predisposition to develop a depressive disorder, a biopsychosocial psychologist would consider Ben's genetic profile a diathesis.
The diathesis-stress model is a theory that explains the development of mental disorders, such as depressive disorder, from genetic or biological predisposition.
Diathesis occurs from the combination of stressful factors experienced by the individual, which can be a facilitating cause for the development of the mental disorder.
Therefore, diathesis is the individual's genetic or biological predisposition to develop a mental disorder influenced by psychosocial vulnerability and internal and external experiences that can cause some kind of stress.
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Well, the best answer is: we don't really know for sure; the event wasn't documented properly.
There are some guesses though, and one of them is the following: the Liberty Bell cracked in 1824, when Marquis de Lafayette was visiting. Another time mentioned often is 1835.