Answer:
B, Indirect incentive
Explanation:
An incentive is anything that motivates an individual to behave in a certain way. An incentive could range from money to many other things and it is the reason why an individual acts in a certain way.
For example, salary and bonuses are incentives for workers. This makes the worker work better and harder and more efficiently because he/she knows that there is something to encourage him for doing his/her work diligently.
Incentive can be direct or indirect as in the case of the above question.
In the case of the above question, a generous disability insurance can motivate workers to falsely claim to be disabled. This means that the financial implication of the insurance package for disability is most likely the only reason for workers to claim false disability.
Cheers.
Answer:
D. is the rate that banks charge each other for short-term loans of excess reserves.
Explanation:
The federal reserves require banks to maintain a certain amount in their vaults to cater for possible withdraws. At the close of business every day, banks have to confirm they have the required amount. Should a bank fail to meet the requirement, it can borrow from other banks that have a surplus. The interest rate that banks charge each other for these transactions is the fed fund rate.
The Fed set the fund rate. It may increase or decrease it depending on the prevailing market condition. The banks use the fund rate set to determine the interest rates to be charged on loans and mortgages. A high fund rate means high-interest rates.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
A change in the quantity demanded is a movement along the same demand curve. It is caused because of a change in the price of the product while other factors affecting demand remain constant.
A change in demand is shown by a movement in the demand curve. This is caused by changes in other factors such as income, population, preferences, price of other goods, etc, while the price of the product remains constant.
Answer:
B. lower than
Explanation:
As orange has a positive externality which cannot be included in the cost, the social optimal will be lower. That's because, neither the consumer will pay to benefit the entire society a higher price than their marginal utility or the producer produce when marginal cost exceed the marginal revenue
The government should try to subsidize the market to allow for a hiher quantity of organge an achieve the socially optinal quantity.
Answer:
For how many days must the count have been overdue assuming the supplier uses a 365-day year? 50 days
Explanation:
ACCOUNT 512
% Interest 15%
Annual interest 76,8
76,8 365
10,52 x
X=50 days