Answer:
Income effect
Explanation:
Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded are composed of two effects, the substitution effect and the<u> Income effect.</u>
We know as per the law of demand, price increases lead to decrease in the quantity demanded if factor remain constant.
Quantity demanded has effect of two other major factors:
- Subtitution effect.
- Income effect.
Subtitution effect: It is the price of subtitution goods & services also lead to increase and decrease of demand for any particular goods.
Example: Price of tea and coffee.
Income effect: It is the income of consumer that effect the demand of any goods & sevices, as with the increase in income of consumer, their demand for inferior goods decreases and demand for branded goods increases.
Example: Non branded clothes and branded clothes.
The alignment of the yes and no arrows is confusing in some portions
<span>b. product-base research i hope i help out</span><span />
I think it'd D: Mortgage interest and property taxes.
Answer:
B. Real options must have positive value because they are only exercised when doing so would increase the value of the investment.
C. Having the real option but not the obligation to act is valuable.
D. If exercising the real option would reduce value, managers can allow the option to go unexercised.
Explanation:
A real option is a choice made available to the managers of a company concerning business investment opportunities. It is referred to as “real” because it typically references projects involving a tangible asset instead of a financial instrument. Tangible assets are physical assets such as machinery, land, and buildings, as well as inventory.
A 'real option' is also a choice available to a company regarding an investment opportunity. The term 'real' means that it refers to a tangible asset and not a financial instrument. Examples of real options include determining whether to build a new factory, change the machinery and technology on a production line.
