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guapka [62]
3 years ago
10

Who is the founder of botany​

Biology
2 answers:
Olin [163]3 years ago
6 0
Theophrastus is the founder of botany
Alex777 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: <u><em>Botany is the scientific study of plants. The ancient Greek Theophrastus (371–286 B.C.E.) is known as the father, or founder, of botany. He wrote two large books, On the History of Plants and On the Causes of Plants.</em></u>

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The dicer enzyme processes dsRNA and forms siRNAs, which suppress the expression of target genes by cutting mRNA. 1) siRNA 2) RNA.

<h3>What are siRNA fragments?</h3>

siRNA means small interfering RNA. This is a silencing RNA molecule involved in the RNA interference mechanism, intervening in the expression of a specific gene.

siRNAs are complementary double-stranded RNA molecules composed of about 20-21 nucleotides. siRNA originates from a long double-stranded RNA (dsRNA).

The dicer enzyme cuts dsRNA molecules and produces siRNA. siRNAs suppress the expression of target genes when cutting messenger RNA.

siRNAs suppress the expression of target genes by cutting the complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) into two halves. This is accomplished by the interaction of the siRNA with the RISC complex (RNA-induced silencing complex).

The two mRNA halves are later degraded by the cellular machinery, leading to the suppression of the gene expression.

siRNAs also participate in other pathways related to RNAi, such as in antiviral defense or in the chromatin structure organization.

RNA interference is a mechanism of eukaryotic gene regulation. In this mechanism, the enzyme dicer cuts dsRNA into smaller fragments called (1) siRNA, which form a complex with RISC and degrade specific (2) RNA.

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2 years ago
How is a person’s life affected by mitochondrial disease?
kotykmax [81]
Not having enough energy within the cells, injury and/death could occur.
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What do crops of the green revolution need in order to produce higher yields?
Airida [17]

Answer:

These crops where improved  with technology, production of high-yielding variety, and improve farm practices. All these ensured  the crops of green revolution had increase yield.

Explanation:

Through  genetic engineering, high-yielding variety of cereals e.g wheat, maize, rice, were genetically engineered so that certain features which enhanced increased productivity were selected for.

Use of fertilization, the adoption of mechanization,good cropping and farming system are other factors which enhanced yield of these crops. Specifically, these crops were modified to enhance their Nitrogen uptake, which promotes rapid growths.

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3.4 Highlight why it is important to evaluate impact assessment studies before any
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