Answer:
The chance of a normal couple having a child with down syndrome is 1 to 600 births.
Explanation:
Down syndrome is a genetic flaw that occurs when the fetus is being formed.
A human cell considered normal has 46 chromosomes, divided into 23 pairs. For some unknown reason, an error may occur at the beginning of embryonic development and an extra chromosome is created, which binds to par 21. The result is cells with 47 chromosomes. This causes the said syndrome.
It is important to know that this failure happens at random. It is nobody's responsibility. It has not been proven to date that lifestyle, actions during pregnancy, smoking, drinking, medicines, environmental factors or kinship between the couple can influence this occurrence. She is not contagious either. The likelihood of a normal couple having a child with the syndrome is approximately 1 to 600 births.
For body cells to function properly, the following conditions need to be balanced:
1. BLOOD SUGAR
2. BODY WATER
3. BODY TEMPERATURE.
These three factors have to be in the right proportion for the cells and the body as a whole to function properly and to maintain homeostasis.
Blood sugar is the source of energy in the cell and it is required by all cell for carrying out the normal biochemical reactions in the body. The biochemical reactions in the body use water as a medium of reaction, thus the water balance in the body must be maintained. The body temperature also need to be kept at the normal level or else the normal biochemical reaction of the body will not be able to take place, due to the fact that incorrect temperatures deactivate the enzymes that mediate biochemical reactions.
Answer:
1) IRIS
2) LENS
3) RETINA
4) Fovea Centralis
Note: Answers 1 - 4 follows question pattern
Explanation:
The PUPIL is the hole in the MIDDLE of the IRIS of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the RETINA.
The IRIS is the contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, which adjusts to control the amount of light reaching the retina, and which forms the colored portion of the eye
ACCOMMODATION is the change in the adjustment of the eye lens to help focus light ray.
RETINA helps to receive light rays that the lens has focused. It contains two cells: rods and cones
Fovea Centralis is at the center of the retina responsible for sharp and accurate vision, also it is where cones cells cluster.
Within a protein, multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain. So, if these amino acids are in anyway related to each other, there can be some similar resemblance between the beetles.
