Answer:
2. Two prominent thinkers, one directly and one indirectly, played a pivotal role in the founding of the United States. These men were Thomas Paine and John Locke.
4. This view is supported by the fact that Montesquieu argued that if the executive power is not in the hands of a monarch, but is committed “to a certain number of persons selected from the legislative body, there would be an end then of liberty; by reason the two powers would be united, as the same persons would sometimes possess, and would be always able to possess, a share in both.” This would seem to be a reference to the ministerial system in England, and to the view that if the monarch were no longer head of the executive, or perhaps became a mere figurehead, with real power in the hands of his ministers, then the concentration of power would be a genuine danger.
5. Federalism is the system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments; in the United States, both the national government and the state governments possess a large measure of sovereignty.
7. Under constitution-federal government gained broad powers to tax, regulate trade, control the currency, raise an army, and declare war.
8. States must take responsibility for areas such as: ownership of property. education of inhabitants. implementation of welfare and other benefits programs and distribution of aid.
Explanation:
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B. Allied forces began to take the offensive for the first time in the Pacific
Answer:
In the December 1898 Treaty of Paris, Spain renounced all claim to Cuba, ceded Guam and Puerto Rico to the United States, and transferred sovereignty over the Philippines to the United States for $20 million
Answer:
The Declaration's most important diplomatic effect was to allow for recognition of the United States by friendly foreign governments.
Answer:
September 4, 1957
Explanation:
The Little Rock Nine arrived for the first day of school at Central High on September 4, 1957. Eight of them arrived together. However, one of them, Elizabeth Eckford, didn't have a family phone and ended up arriving alone.
However, the Arkansas National Guard was called and they prevented the students fro entering school, under the orders of Governor Faubus.
