Question

What is the best definition of federalism?

Answer 1

The best definition of federalism is a government whose power is divided between state and national levels. The examples of countries which have a federation or federal state are the United States, Brazil, India, Mexico, Germany, Russia, Canada, Argentina, Switzerland, and Australia.

Explanation:

There are many different types of federalism. However, there are only three main types of Federalism:

• Dual Federalism

Dual Federalism is a concept of the union and the state divide power but the Federal Government possesses more than individual states.

• Cooperative Federalism

Cooperative Federalism is the authority of the federal government and state governments that share full authority.  

• Fiscal Federalism

Fiscal Federalism is a type of Federalism in which money controls everything. It gives Congress a large amount of power because it is responsible for the treasury. Therefore, it can limit the budgets of other political departments that do not trust to work in the best interests.

 

The other types of federalism have changed over time and history. Here are a few new forms of Federalism:

• Creative Federalism

Creative Federalism is also called as “picket fence federalism”. The key element of this element is that the federal government considered the needs of states and gave services for them. In that case, the federal government works for the states directly and provides their needs. It involves common planning amid the state governments and the federal to accomplish the goals which work for the state.

• New Federalism

This federalism type revisited rights to local and state governments and devolves the federal government powers over to the lower government.

LEARN MORE

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

• Which is the best definition of federalism? brainly.com/question/278902

• What sort of federalism was marked by an equal division of power between the state and federal governments? brainly.com/question/1951874

Keywords :  

Federalism, What is the best definition of federalism?

Subject  : Social Studies

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Civic Studies

Answer 2

A government in which power is divided between state and national levels

Further Explanation:

In federalism power is shared between the federal and state government. USA has given some powers to the federal government and the other powers to the state government and some powers to both. The state has three branches. States have to pass only those laws which they are empowered to and it should not violate the Constitution. The federal government makes foreign policy in which the government has the sole power to sign the treaties, declaration of a war, exports and imports. The federal government have only the sole authority to print the money. Some governmental responsibilities are shared by both the state government and the federal government. This includes regulation of business, taxation procedures, protection of environment.There was two main political theory of federalism. In Dual federalism, the state government and the federal government both exist as equals. In this theory, the much of powers is given to states, whereas limited powers are mentioned in the Constitution for the Federal government. The federal government have jurisdiction only in matters which are mentioned in the Constitution. In Cooperative Federalism, both form of government cooperates powers with each other.

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Science

Chapter: U.S. Constitution

Keywords:

Power, shared, violate, Constitution, regulation of business, taxation procedures, protection of environment and civil rights, dual federalism, equals, cooperative federalism, cooperates.