The correct answer is C. Manufacturing.
Explanation
The new technologies developed in the North were on a par with the thousands of inventions that occurred during the Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the economic activity that benefited the most from technological advances was manufacturing, which became massive thanks to them. These new technological inventions allowed the growth of different manufacturing companies that welcomed the economy and efficiency offered by new machines and technology at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Manufacturing.
The “enemies” of the Church in Europe included people who were not Christians. It also included Christians who were labeled heretics, that is, people who challenged the official teachings of the Church or who questioned the pope’s power and authority.
Millions of people, Christian and non-Christian, soldiers and noncombatants lost their lives during the Crusades. In addition to the enormous loss of life, the debt incurred and other economic costs associated with the multiple excursions to the Middle East impacted all levels of society, from individual families and villages, to budding nation-states. The wars also resulted in the destruction of cities and towns that lay in the crusaders’ wake. In his Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Edward Gibbon refers to the Crusades as an event in which “the lives and labours of millions, which were buried in the East, would have been more profitably employed in the improvement of their native country.”
Trade union or strike both fit.
Trade union however makes more sense
A trade union is made up of skilled workers
They both try to influence the outcomes of elections, legislations, and the government in hopes to get what they want that would benefit them.